In the foil it looked white. Every foil looks white with lightener on it and rinses yellower, so the level is judged after the rinse, on dry hair, and a pale yellow with no orange anywhere is a 9. Painted hair rinses the same way, which is why hand-painted lengths are read dry too. Between two numbers, call it the darker one, because a 9 bowl on an 8 does little and reads muddy. Five tubes can go on a real 9, all of them leave it a 9, since a toner deposits and cannot lift, and each sends the client home a different blonde.
Violet is the pigment for pale yellow
At 9 the orange is gone and what is left is pale yellow, the last of the warmth. Violet sits across from yellow on the wheel, so the shade is a .2, the V in US lines, and blue has nothing to do here: with no orange to cancel it sits on the yellow and makes a faint green that reads gray by the end of the week. That is why the card says 9.21, the 9P, violet with a little blue behind it, which is what pearl means on a tube, on a 10 vol or lower under it so it deposits and stops. Some lines sell a toning developer at 5 to 9 vol, and the gel toners mix 1:1 with theirs. What a level 9 looks like dry is on the level page.
Five tubes on one head
| Code | US letter | What it does to the pale yellow | Reads as, dry |
|---|---|---|---|
| 9.2 | 9V | Cancels it, no ash behind it | Cool blonde |
| 9.21 | 9P | Cancels it with a little ash behind the violet | Cool pearl with a soft shimmer |
| 9.1 | 9A | Cancels it and keeps going | Coolest, flat indoors, greenish at porous ends |
| 9.13 | 9NB | Violet for the yellow, gold left in on purpose | Sand |
| 9.3 | 9G | Leaves it and adds warmth | Honey |
Two of these in one bowl make a neutral. Colorists pair a 9NB with a 9V, or two parts ash to one part gold, for the blonde that is neither icy nor yellow.
Thirty grams and a cup of clear
Thirty grams of 9.21, about an ounce, into 60 g of 10 vol, two ounces, or the line’s toning developer at the ratio in its directions, and 1:2 turned into grams for any bowl size covers a longer head. Some of the bowl goes into a second cup and gets the same weight of clear, for the ends. Clear halves the pigment. Ends that have been through lightener two or three times grab a full-strength violet in minutes and go purple before the roots have moved, and the diluted share is what keeps them level with the rest. Fresh bowl, mixed when the hair is ready and no earlier.
Roots first, the diluted share last
Shampoo, condition, towel-dry until it stops dripping. Roots first, since the root is the healthiest, least porous hair on the head and takes longest. Lengths next. The diluted share on the ends last, and the whole head on inside a few minutes, because one side purple and the other side yellow is what slow application gets you. Saturate. Start one timer when the last section is on.
It goes purple on the head.
Wipe a root strand at 5 and at 10 and read the strand, because the head under the cream reads darker and more violet than the result will. Between 10 and 15 the wiped strand shows a cool blonde with the yellow gone and no violet sitting on top, and that is the minute. Past 15 a pearl on a 9 goes purple at the ends first, then a flat gray through the rest, which is the over-tone a bleach bath off the scalp pulls back. Rinse, condition, dry it fully. Wet, it reads a level darker. A faint violet in the first dry leaves in a shampoo or two and is no reason to tone again, and a client warned about it at the bowl rarely rings the next morning.
Root tap, and the weeks after
On a head with regrowth the toner does not have to be one color. The root tap that colorists say makes a blonde look more expensive is a natural a few levels darker at the scalp, a 6N in the bowl, an inch down, with the 9P through the lengths and the two blurred where they meet. The whole head is toned at the bowl in the same fifteen minutes and the grow-out at six weeks reads as intended. Either way the cool leaves first. By week three the shimmer thins and the yellow shows at the ends, and by week six the head is a pale yellow 9 again. Purple shampoo once a week from a few washes in slows it, and it is upkeep, a little each wash, for hair that has already been toned. Silver from here is a different job: it needs a 10, and a silver bowl on a 9 reads beige. The sand version of this bowl is the page for the client who wanted it warmer, and the refresh at week five is this bowl again, watched.